Bridge and Tunnel Testing

As critical infrastructure in transportation, municipal works, and other sectors, the structural safety and operational efficiency of tunnels directly impact operational safety and socio-economic benefits. Tunnel testing involves the systematic inspection, evaluation, and monitoring of a tunnel’s structural condition, ancillary facility functionality, and operational environment using professional technical methods. Its core purpose is to detect defects early, warn of risks, guide maintenance and repair, and ensure the safety and stability of the tunnel throughout its lifecycle (construction phase → operation phase → maintenance phase).

Testing Products

High-Strength Bolts

Steel Components

Buried Steel Pipelines

Displacement

Static Deflection

Static Strain (Stress)

Dynamic Strain (Stress)

Dynamic Deflection

Impact Coefficient

Modal Parameters

Load-Bearing Capacity

Structural Alignment (Geometry)

Verticality

Structural Dimensions

Cable Force (Stay Cables)

Temperature

Fastening Axial Force of High-Strength Bolt Assemblies

Torque Coefficient of High-Strength Bolt Assemblies

Anti-Slip Coefficient of High-Strength Bolt Connections

Geometric Dimensions of Steel Structures

Steel Thickness

Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) of Steel and Welds

Coating Thickness

Final Torque of High-Strength Bolts

Acceleration

Velocity

Wind Speed

Technical Condition of Bridges

Hardness of High-Strength Bolts, Nuts, and Washers

Proof Load of High-Strength Nuts

Protection Potential (Cathodic)

Surface Roughness

Coating Adhesion

Surface Cleanliness (Degree of cleanliness)

Wedge Load of High-Strength Bolts

Grouting Defects in Prestressed Ducts

Cross-Sectional Dimensions (Tunnel)

Anchor Pull-Out Force

Lining (Support) Thickness

Density Behind Support (Lining)

Wall Surface Smoothness

Steel Support Spacing

Rebar Grid Dimensions

Rebar Spacing in Lining (Main Bar Spacing, Distance Between Two Layers)

Inverted Arch Thickness

Inverted Arch Fill Quality

Anchor Bolt (Steel Pipe) Length

Grouting Density of Anchor Bolt (Steel Pipe)

Observation Inside and Outside Tunnel

Crown Settlement

Ground Settlement

Geological Observation

Forward Geological Conditions

Distribution and Nature of Unfavorable Geological Bodies

Waterproofing Layer Construction Quality (Seam Width, Lap Length, Fastener Spacing, Weld Tightness)

Internal Displacement of Surrounding Rock

Anchor Bolt Axial Force

Surrounding Rock Pressure and Pressure Between Two Support Layers

Steel Support Internal Force

Internal Stress of Support (Lining)

Seepage Water Pressure

Water Flow Rate

Groundwater Level

Blasting Vibration

Illuminance

Noise

Wind Speed

CO Concentration

NO₂ Concentration

CO₂ Concentration

SO₂ Concentration

O₂ Concentration

NO Concentration

Methane (Gas) Concentration

Hydrogen Sulfide Concentration

Dust Concentration

Testing Items

Fastening Axial Force of High-Strength Bolt Assemblies

Torque Coefficient of High-Strength Bolt Assemblies

Anti-Slip Coefficient of High-Strength Bolt Connections

Geometric Dimensions of Steel Structures

Steel Thickness

Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) of Steel and Welds (Ultrasonic, Magnetic Particle Methods)

Coating Thickness

Final Torque of High-Strength Bolts

Hardness of High-Strength Bolts, Nuts, and Washers

Proof Load of High-Strength Nuts

Protection Potential (Cathodic)

Surface Roughness

Coating Adhesion

Surface Cleanliness (Degree of cleanliness)

Wedge Load of High-Strength Bolts

Displacement (Mechanical Measurement, Optical/Electrical Measurement, Inertial Method)

Static Deflection (Mechanical Measurement, Electrical Measurement, Optical/Electrical Measurement)

Static Strain (Stress) (Resistance Strain Gauge Method, Vibrating Wire Strain Gauge Method)

Dynamic Strain (Stress)

Dynamic Deflection

Impact Coefficient

Modal Parameters (Frequency, Mode Shape, Damping Ratio)

Load-Bearing Capacity

Structural Alignment (Optical/Electrical Measurement Method)

Verticality (Plumb Line Method, Total Station Horizontal Distance Method)

Structural Dimensions

Cable Force (Stay Cables)

Temperature

Fastening Axial Force of High-Strength Bolt Assemblies

Torque Coefficient of High-Strength Bolt Assemblies

Anti-Slip Coefficient of High-Strength Bolt Connections

Geometric Dimensions of Steel Structures

Steel Thickness

Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) of Steel and Welds (Ultrasonic, Magnetic Particle Methods)

Coating Thickness

Final Torque of High-Strength Bolts

Acceleration

Velocity

Wind Speed

Technical Condition of Bridges

Hardness of High-Strength Bolts, Nuts, and Washers

Proof Load of High-Strength Nuts

Protection Potential (Cathodic)

Surface Roughness

Coating Adhesion

Surface Cleanliness (Degree of cleanliness)

Wedge Load of High-Strength Bolts

Grouting Defects in Prestressed Ducts

Cross-Sectional Dimensions (Tunnel)

Anchor Pull-Out Force

Lining (Support) Thickness

Density Behind Support (Lining)

Wall Surface Smoothness

Steel Support Spacing

Rebar Grid Dimensions

Rebar Spacing in Lining (Main Bar Spacing, Distance Between Two Layers)

Inverted Arch Thickness

Inverted Arch Fill Quality

Anchor Bolt (Steel Pipe) Length

Grouting Density of Anchor Bolt (Steel Pipe)

Observation Inside and Outside Tunnel

Crown Settlement

Ground Settlement

Geological Observation

Forward Geological Conditions

Distribution and Nature of Unfavorable Geological Bodies

Waterproofing Layer Construction Quality (Seam Width, Lap Length, Fastener Spacing, Weld Tightness)

Internal Displacement of Surrounding Rock

Anchor Bolt Axial Force

Surrounding Rock Pressure and Pressure Between Two Support Layers

Steel Support Internal Force

Internal Stress of Support (Lining)

Seepage Water Pressure

Water Flow Rate

Groundwater Level

Blasting Vibration

Illuminance

Noise

Wind Speed

CO Concentration

NO₂ Concentration

CO₂ Concentration

SO₂ Concentration

O₂ Concentration

NO Concentration

Methane (Gas) Concentration

Hydrogen Sulfide Concentration

Dust Concentration

Testing Standards

High-Strength Bolts (Large Hexagon Head, Tension Control Bolt):

GB/T 3632, GB 50205, GB/T 1231, JGJ 82, JTG/T 3650, GB/T 50621, GB/T 3098.1, GB/T 4340.1, GB/T 230.1, GB/T 231.1

Steel Components (Steel columns, steel beams, various welded components):

GB/T 709, GB/T 50621, GB 50205, GB/T 11345, JG/T 203, GB/T 26951, GB/T 26952, GB 55006, GB/T 29712, GB/T 10610, GB/T 5210, GB/T 9286, GB/T 8923.1, GB/T 8923.2, GB/T 8923.3

Buried Steel Pipelines:

GB/T 21246

Displacement (Mechanical, Optical/Electrical, Inertial Methods):

JTG/T J21-2011; JTG/T J21-01-2015

Static Deflection (Mechanical, Electrical, Optical/Electrical Methods):

JTG/T J21-01-2015; JTG/T J21-2011; GB 50026-2020; GB 55018-2021; JTG 5120-2021

Static Strain (Stress) (Resistance Strain Gauge, Vibrating Wire Strain Gauge):

JTG/T J21-01-2015; JTG/T J21-2011; GB 50026-2020; GB 55018-2021; JTG 5120-2021

Dynamic Strain (Stress):

JTG/T J21-01-2015; JTG/T J21-2011; JTG 5120-2021

Dynamic Deflection:

JTG/T J21-01-2015; JTG/T J21-2011; GB 50026-2020; GB 55018-2021; JTG 5120-2021

Impact Coefficient:

JTG/T J21-01-2015; JTG/T J21-2011; JTG 5120-2021

Modal Parameters (Frequency, Mode Shape, Damping Ratio):

JTG/T J21-01-2015; JTG/T J21-2011

Load-Bearing Capacity:

JTG/T J21-01-2015; JTG/T J21-2011; JTG/T H21-2011; JTG 5120-2021

Structural Alignment (Optical/Electrical):

JTG F80/1-2017; JTG/T J21-2011; GB 50026-2020; GB 55018-2021; JTG/T 3650-02-2019

Verticality (Plumb Line, Total Station Horizontal Distance):

JTG F80/1-2017; GB 50026-2020; GB 55018-2021; JTG/T 3650-02-2019; JTG/T 3650-2020

Structural Dimensions:

JTG F80/1-2017; JTG/T 3650-2020; GB 50026-2020; GB 55018-2021

Cable Force:

JTG/T J21-2011; JTG/T 3365-01-2020; JTG/T J21-01-2015; JTG/T H21-2011; JTG/T D65-05-2015; JTG/T 3650-2020; JTG 5120-2021

Temperature:

JTG/T 3650-2020; JTG/T J21-2011; JTG/T H21-2011; JTG/T J21-01-2015; JTG 5120-2021

Fastening Axial Force of High-Strength Bolt Assemblies:

GB/T 1231-2006; GB 50205-2020; JGJ 82-2011

Torque Coefficient of High-Strength Bolt Assemblies:

GB 50205-2020; GB/T 1231-2006; JGJ 82-2011

Anti-Slip Coefficient of High-Strength Bolt Connections:

GB/T 1231-2006; GB 50205-2020; JGJ 82-2011; JTG/T 3650-2020

Geometric Dimensions of Steel Structures:

GB 50205-2020; GB/T 50621-2010

Steel Thickness:

GB 50205-2020; GB/T 50621-2010; GB/T 709-2019; GB/T 11263-2017; GB/T 706-2016; GB/T 11344-2021

NDT of Steel and Welds (Ultrasonic, Magnetic Particle):

GB 50205-2020; GB 50661-2011; GB/T 11345-2013; JG/T 203-2007; GB/T 2970-2016; GB/T 6402-2008; GB/T 7233.1-2023; GB/T 50621-2010; GB/T 15822.1-2005; GB/T 9444-2019; JB/T 8468-2014; GB/T 26951-2011; GB/T 26952-2011

Coating Thickness:

JT/T 722-2023; GB 50205-2020; GB 12441-2018; GB 14907-2018; GB/T 50621-2010; JTG F80/1-2017; GB/T 28699-2012; GB/T 9793-2012; GB/T 18593-2010; GB/T 11374-2012; GB/T 13452.2-2008

Final Torque of High-Strength Bolts:

JGJ 82-2011; GB 50205-2020; GB/T 50621-2010

Acceleration:

JTG/T J21-01-2015; JTG/T J21-2011; JTG/T H21-2011; CJJ/T 233-2015

Velocity:

JTG/T J21-01-2015; JTG/T J21-2011; JTG/T H21-2011; CJJ/T 233-2015

Wind Speed:

GB/T 35227-2017; JTG/T 3650-2020; JTG/T J21-01-2015; GB/T 18204.1-2013

Technical Condition of Bridges:

JTG/T H21-2011; JTG/T J21-2011; JTG/T J21-01-2015; JTG 5120-2021; JTG F80/1-2017; CJJ/T 233-2015; CJJ 99-2017

Hardness of High-Strength Bolts, Nuts, and Washers:

GB/T 1231-2006; GB/T 230.1-2018; GB/T 231.1-2018; GB/T 4340.1-2009; GB/T 4340.2-2012; GB/T 231.2-2012; GB/T 230.2-2022

Proof Load of High-Strength Nuts:

GB/T 1231-2006; GB/T 3632-2008; GB/T 3098.2-2015

Protection Potential:

TS 304-2019; GB/T 21246-2020; JTS/T 209-2020

Surface Roughness:

GB/T 10610-2009; JT/T 722-2008; GB/T 28699-2012; JTS/T 209-2020; GB/T 13288.4-2013

Coating Adhesion:

JT/T 722-2008; GB/T 28699-2012; GB 50205-2020; GB/T 5210-2006; GB/T 9286-2021; GB/T 9793-2012

Surface Cleanliness (Degree of cleanliness):

GB/T 8923.1-2011; GB/T 28699-2012; GB/T 8923.2-2008; GB/T 8923.3-2009

Wedge Load of High-Strength Bolts:

GB/T 1231-2006; GB/T 3632-2008; GB/T 3098.1-2010; GB/T 228.1-2021

Grouting Defects in Prestressed Ducts:

JTG/T 3650-2020; JTG/T 5122-2021; CECS 02:2020; GB 50204-2015; TB/T 3193-2016

Cross-Sectional Dimensions (Tunnel):

JTG 3360-2020; JTG F80/1-2017; JTG H12-2015; T/CECSG:J60-2020

Anchor Pull-Out Force:

JTG 3360-2020; JTG F80/1-2017; T/CECSG:J60-2020; GB 50086-2015

Lining (Support) Thickness:

JTG 3360-2020; JTG F80/1-2017; T/CECSG:J60-2020; JTG/T 3222-2020; TB 10223-2004; JGJ/T 456-2019; JTG 5220-2020

Density Behind Support (Lining):

JTG 3360-2020; JTG F80/1-2017; T/CECSG:J60-2020; JTG/T 3222-2020; TB 10223-2004; JGJ/T 456-2019; JTG 5220-2020

Wall Surface Smoothness:

JTG 3360-2020; JTG F80/1-2017; T/CECSG:J60-2020

Steel Support Spacing:

JTG 3360-2020; JTG F80/1-2017; T/CECSG:J60-2020; TB 10223-2004; JTG/T 3222-2020; TB 10417-2018; JTG 5220-2020

Rebar Grid Dimensions:

JTG 3360-2020; JTG F80/1-2017; TB 10223-2004; TB 10417-2018

Rebar Spacing in Lining (Main Bar Spacing, Distance Between Two Layers):

JTG 3360-2020; JTG F80/1-2017; JTG/T 3222-2020; T/CECSG:J60-2020; TB 10223-2004

Inverted Arch Thickness:

JTG 3360-2020; JTG F80/1-2017; JTG/T 3222-2020; TB 10223-2004; TB 10013-2010; JTG 5220-2020

Inverted Arch Fill Quality:

JTG 3360-2020; JTG F80/1-2017; JTG/T 3222-2020; TB 10223-2004; CECS 03:2007; TB 10013-2010

Anchor Bolt (Steel Pipe) Length:

JTG 3360-2020; JTG F80/1-2017; T/CECSG:J60-2020; JGJ/T 182-2009; GB 50086-2015

Grouting Density of Anchor Bolt (Steel Pipe):

JTG 3360-2020; JTG F80/1-2017; T/CECSG:J60-2020; JGJ/T 182-2009

Observation Inside and Outside Tunnel:

JTG/T 3660-2020; JTG 3370.1-2018; JTG/T 3374-2020; JTG/T D70-2010; GB 50911-2013; GB 50021-2001; Q/CR 9218-2015

Crown Settlement:

JTG/T 3660-2020; JTG/T 3374-2020; GB 50911-2013; DBJ50-107-2010; JGJ 8-2016; GB 50026-2020; Q/CR 9218-2015

Ground Settlement:

JTG/T 3660-2020; JTG/T 3374-2020; GB 50911-2013; DBJ50-107-2010; JGJ 8-2016; GB 50026-2020; Q/CR 9218-2015

Geological Observation:

JTG/T 3660-2020; JTG C20-2011; JTG 3370.1-2018; JTG/T D70-2010; JTG/T 3374-2020; GB 50021-2001; TB 10027-2022; TB 10038-2022; GB/T 50218-2014; Q/CR 9217-2015; JTG/T 3222-2020; TB 10013-2010

Forward Geological Conditions:

JTG/T 3660-2020; JTG C20-2011; JTG 3370.1-2018; JTG/T D70-2010; JTG/T 3374-2020; JTG/T 3222-2020; GB 50021-2001; TB 10027-2022; TB 10038-2022; GB/T 50218-2014; Q/CR 9217-2015; TB 10013-2023

Distribution and Nature of Unfavorable Geological Bodies:

JTG/T 3660-2020; JTG C20-2011; JTG 3370.1-2018; JTG/T D70-2010; JTG/T 3374-2020; JTG/T 3222-2020; GB 50021-2001; TB 10027-2022; TB 10038-2022; GB/T 50218-2014; Q/CR 9217-2015; TB 10013-2023

Waterproofing Layer Construction Quality (Seam Width, Lap Length, Fastener Spacing, Weld Tightness):

JTG/T 3660-2020; JTG F80/1-2017; JTG/T 3374-2020; T/CECSG:J60-2020

Internal Displacement of Surrounding Rock:

JTG 3360-2020; Q/CR 9218-2015; DBJ50-107-2010; GB 50911-2013

Anchor Bolt Axial Force:

JTG 3360-2020; DBJ50-107-2010; Q/CR 9218-2015; GB 50911-2013

Surrounding Rock Pressure and Pressure Between Two Support Layers:

JTG 3360-2020; DBJ50-107-2010; Q/CR 9218-2015; GB 50911-2013

Steel Support Internal Force:

JTG 3360-2020; DBJ50-107-2010; Q/CR 9218-2015; GB 50911-2013

Internal Stress of Support (Lining):

JTG 3360-2020; DBJ50-107-2010; Q/CR 9218-2015; GB 50911-2013

Seepage Water Pressure:

JTG 3360-2020; DBJ50-107-2010; Q/CR 9218-2015; GB 50911-2013

Water Flow Rate:

JTG 3360-2020; DBJ50-107-2010; Q/CR 9218-2015; T/CECS 55-2020

Groundwater Level:

JTG 3360-2020; GB 50021-2001(2009); JTG C20-2011; GB 50911-2013; DBJ50-107-2010; JGJ 111-2016; T/CECS 55-2020

Blasting Vibration:

JTG 3360-2020; GB 6722-2014; GB 50911-2013; DBJ50-107-2010; Q/CR 9218-2015

Illuminance:

JTG 3360-2020; JTG/T D70/2-01-2014; JTG 2182-2020; GB/T 18204.1-2013; GB/T 5700-2008

Noise:

JTG/T 3660-2020; GB 3096-2008; JTG 2182-2020; GB/T 18204.1-2013; GB/T 3222.2-2022; HJ 706-2014

Wind Speed (Tunnel):

JTG/T 3660-2020; JTG/T D70/2-02-2014; GB/T 35227-2017; GB/T 18204.1-2013

CO Concentration:

JTG/T 3660-2020; GBZ/T 300.37-2017; GBZ 159-2004; GBZ/T 206-2007; JTG/T D70/2-02-2014; GB/T 18204.2-2014

NO₂ Concentration:

JTG/T 3660-2020; GBZ/T 300.40-2017; GBZ 159-2004; JTG/T D70/2-02-2014; GBZ/T 206-2007

CO₂ Concentration:

JTG/T 3660-2020; GBZ/T 300.37-2017; GBZ 159-2004; GBZ/T 206-2007; JTG/T D70/2-02-2014; GB/T 18204.2-2014

SO₂ Concentration:

JTG/T 3660-2020; GBZ/T 300.49-2017; GBZ 159-2004; GBZ/T 206-2007; JTG/T D70/2-02-2014

O₂ Concentration:

JTG/T 3660-2020; GBZ/T 206-2007

NO Concentration:

JTG/T 3660-2020; GBZ/T 300.40-2017; GBZ 159-2004; GBZ/T 206-2007

Methane (Gas) Concentration:

JTG/T 3660-2020; JTG/T 3374-2020; GBZ/T 206-2007; TB 10120-2019

Hydrogen Sulfide Concentration:

JTG/T 3660-2020; GBZ 159-2004; GBZ/T 206-2007

Dust Concentration:

JTG/T 3660-2020; GB/T 35223-2017; JTG/T D70/2-02-2014; GB/T 26944.3-2011

Service Advantages

Possesses a Class A (top-level) highway engineering quality testing qualification, enabling it to undertake testing for various bridge structures nationwide.

Based in Chongqing as a core hub, its services radiate across multiple regions nationwide, accumulating extensive experience in highway engineering testing. It has served key projects such as the Gansu Pengda Expressway, Yunnan Xiangli Expressway, Chongqing Nanfu Expressway, Nandao Expressway, and Sichuan Suizi Expressway. Leveraging years of practice, it possesses highly efficient site laboratory management capabilities and robust testing techniques, ensuring project quality.


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